Integrative Anatomy and Pathophysiology in Traditional Chinese Medicine Cardiology covers the structure‎,‎ function‎,‎ and pathology of the cardiovascular system from the TCM and western medical perspectives‎.‎ It focuses specifically on western medicine anatomy and pathophysiology‎,‎ along with TCM aspects of essence‎,‎ qi‎,‎ blood and body fluid concepts‎,‎ production‎,‎ and function to explain cardiovascular system dysfunction‎,‎ its independent role and dependent interactions with the functions of other organ systems‎.‎ This book is designed for US‎-based licensed TCM practitioners as well as cardiology researchers‎.‎ It compares and contrasts the TCM basic theories and western medicine basic sciences‎.‎ It gives a specific connection between the heart dysfunction and the disease mechanisms of other organ systems using TCM and western medicine terms and diagnoses‎.‎ It prepares the practitioner to sit for the Niambi Wellness Integrative Anatomy and pathophysiology in cardiology final online exam‎.‎