Small and Compact for an Easy Upgrade Featuring a slim and light M.2 2280 form factor, the EXCERIA SSD series plugs directly into thin notebooks’ motherboard, reducing additional cable clutter for a sleeker and an easy system upgrade. NVMe™ Technology. Cutting Edge 3D Flash Memory Each EXCERIA SSD is built with BiCS FLASH™ and a vertically stacked cell structure, delivering a cutting edge storage experience.
A firmware is a embedded software much like a BIOS. It provides electronical devices with crucial sets of software instructions. Without a firmware, electronical devices would lack the "knowledge" of how to function. In SSDs, firmwares are responsible for how the drive communicates with the system it's installed in, handled TRIM, Garbage Collection, and manages how data is being distributed among the drive's capacity. Firmware updates may contain improvements in terms of compatibility, performance or reliability as well as corrections of bugs that may have caused issues in certain situations. KIOXIA recommends keeping the firmware of SSDs up to date.